Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet (संकेतवाचक विशेषण अभ्यास-पत्र) अंग्रेजी व्याकरण सीखने वाले छात्रों के लिए एक बहुत उपयोगी साधन है। यह Worksheet विद्यार्थियों को यह समझने में मदद करती है कि This, That, These, और Those का सही प्रयोग संज्ञा (Noun) के साथ कैसे किया जाए।

इसके अभ्यासों (Exercises) के माध्यम से छात्र आसानी से समझ पाते हैं कि पास या दूर तथा एकवचन या बहुवचन वस्तुओं के लिए किस शब्द का चयन करना है। इसके साथ ही, यह Worksheet Demonstrative Adjectives और Demonstrative Pronouns के बीच के अंतर को स्पष्ट करने में मदद करती है, जिससे छात्रों का बेसिक ग्रामर मजबूत होता है।

Demonstrative Adjective को हिंदी में संकेतवाचक विशेषण या सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहा जाता है।

यह वह विशेषण (Adjective) होता है जो किसी संज्ञा (Noun) की ओर इशारा या संकेत करता है ताकि यह स्पष्ट हो सके कि किस व्यक्ति, वस्तु या स्थान की बात हो रही है।

📌 नियम और मुख्य शब्द (Rules & Words)

अंग्रेजी में 4 मुख्य Demonstrative Adjectives होते हैं:

English WordHindi PronunciationHindi MeaningUsage Condition
ThisदिसयहSingular (एकवचन) — पास की वस्तु के लिए
ThatदैटवहSingular (एकवचन) — दूर की वस्तु के लिए
Theseदीज़येPlural (बहुवचन) — पास की वस्तुओं के लिए
Thoseदोज़वेPlural (बहुवचन) — दूर की वस्तुओं के लिए

⚠️ सबसे महत्वपूर्ण नियम:

Demonstrative Adjective के तुरंत बाद हमेशा एक Noun (संज्ञा) आता है।

  • यह किताब: This book (यहाँ This Adjective है, क्योंकि इसके तुरंत बाद book Noun आया है)।

  • यह मेरी किताब है: This is my book (यहाँ This Pronoun है, क्योंकि इसके बाद Verb is आया है)।

📝 उदाहरण (Examples with Hindi Translation)

  1. This book is very useful.

    • हिंदी: यह किताब बहुत उपयोगी है। (पास + एकवचन)

  2. That house belongs to Amit Sir.

    • हिंदी: वह घर अमित सर का है। (दूर + एकवचन)

  3. These students are very smart.

    • हिंदी: ये छात्र बहुत होशियार हैं। (पास + बहुवचन)

  4. Those apples look fresh.

    • हिंदी: वे सेब ताज़े दिखते हैं। (दूर + बहुवचन)

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet – A: Complete the Sentences

(Fill in the blanks using this, that, these, or those)

  1. ________ book in my hand is very interesting. (Singular / Near)

  2. Can you see ________ stars high up in the night sky? (Plural / Far)

  3. ________ apples in the basket across the room look fresh. (Plural / Far)

  4. I really like ________ shoes I am wearing right now. (Plural / Near)

  5. Who owns ________ car parked outside the gate? (Singular / Far)

  6. ________ pen on my desk belongs to Amit Sir. (Singular / Near)

  7. Look at ________ birds flying near the distant mountains. (Plural / Far)

  8. ________ laptop I am using today is brand new. (Singular / Near)

  9. Can you hand me ________ documents over there on the counter? (Plural / Far)

  10. ________ flowers in my garden smell wonderful. (Plural / Near)

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet – B: Identify the Demonstrative Adjective

(Underline the Demonstrative Adjective and circle the noun it modifies)

Example: I want this (laptop).

  1. That house at the end of the street was built in 1990.

  2. These students worked very hard on their presentation.

  3. Please pass me those papers kept on the shelf.

  4. This camera takes exceptionally clear pictures.

  5. Those mangoes on the top branch are ripe.

  6. That building across the river is a heritage museum.

  7. These key points should be memorized for the exam.

  8. This sweater feels extremely soft and warm.

  9. Those stray dogs outside the park are barking loudly.

  10. That idea you shared during the meeting was brilliant.

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet – C: Adjective vs. Pronoun (Challenge Section)

(Identify whether the bold word is a Demonstrative Adjective or a Demonstrative Pronoun)

  1. This chair is broken.

    • Answer: ______________________

  2. This is broken.

    • Answer: ______________________

  3. Those belong to the library.

    • Answer: ______________________

  4. Those books belong to the library.

    • Answer: ______________________

  5. That sounds like a wonderful plan.

    • Answer: ______________________

  6. That plan sounds wonderful.

    • Answer: ______________________

  7. These are the rules you must follow.

    • Answer: ______________________

  8. These rules must be followed by everyone.

    • Answer: ______________________

  9. Which of these shirts do you prefer? (Focus on ‘these’)

    • Answer: ______________________

  10. This bicycle needs a new tire.

  • Answer: ______________________

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet Answer Key: A

  1. This

  2. Those

  3. Those

  4. These

  5. That

  6. This

  7. Those

  8. This

  9. Those

  10. These

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet Answer Key: B

  1. Demonstrative Adjective: That | Noun: house

  2. Demonstrative Adjective: These | Noun: students

  3. Demonstrative Adjective: those | Noun: papers

  4. Demonstrative Adjective: This | Noun: camera

  5. Demonstrative Adjective: Those | Noun: mangoes

  6. Demonstrative Adjective: That | Noun: building

  7. Demonstrative Adjective: These | Noun: points

  8. Demonstrative Adjective: This | Noun: sweater

  9. Demonstrative Adjective: Those | Noun: dogs

  10. Demonstrative Adjective: That | Noun: idea

Demonstrative Adjective Worksheet Answer Key: C

  1. Demonstrative Adjective (modifies ‘chair’)

  2. Demonstrative Pronoun (stands alone)

  3. Demonstrative Pronoun (stands alone)

  4. Demonstrative Adjective (modifies ‘books’)

  5. Demonstrative Pronoun (stands alone)

  6. Demonstrative Adjective (modifies ‘plan’)

  7. Demonstrative Pronoun (stands alone)

  8. Demonstrative Adjective (modifies ‘rules’)

  9. Demonstrative Pronoun (stands alone after preposition ‘of’)

  10. Demonstrative Adjective (modifies ‘bicycle’)

Happy Learning!

Amit Poonia

Founder & Lead Educator | EnglishEraWithAmitPoonia

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