There with Future Perfect

Future Perfect Tense में “there” का प्रयोग यह बताने के लिए किया जाता है कि भविष्य के किसी निश्चित समय से पहले कोई चीज़, व्यक्ति, घटना या स्थिति मौजूद हो चुकी होगी / हो चुकी होगी। इसका structure होता है: “There will have been + noun”। यहाँ “there” किसी स्थान को नहीं बताता बल्कि केवल यह दिखाता है कि कुछ मौजूद होगा / हो चुका होगा। इसका प्रयोग तब करते हैं जब हमें बताना हो कि भविष्य के किसी समय तक कोई चीज़ पहले से हो चुकी होगी या मौजूद रही होगी। उदाहरण: “There will have been many changes in the company by next year.” अर्थात अगले साल तक कंपनी में बहुत सारे बदलाव हो चुके होंगे। दूसरा उदाहरण: “There will have been a meeting before the manager arrives.” अर्थात मैनेजर के आने से पहले मीटिंग हो चुकी होगी। इसलिए जब आपको कहना हो कि भविष्य के किसी समय तक कुछ पहले से हो चुका होगा या मौजूद होगा, तब Future Perfect Tense में “there” का प्रयोग किया जाता है।

Affirmative Sentence

Sentence: There will have been a meeting by evening.
Structure: There + will have been + article + noun + time phrase
Parts of Speech: There – Dummy Subject, will have been – Helping Verb, a – Article, meeting – Noun, by evening – Time Phrase
👉 Hindi: शाम तक एक बैठक हो चुकी होगी।

Negative Sentence

Sentence: There will not have been any progress by next month.
Structure: There + will not have been + determiner + noun + time phrase
Parts of Speech: There – Dummy Subject, will not have been – Negative Verb, any – Determiner, progress – Noun, by next month – Time Phrase
👉 Hindi: अगले महीने तक कोई प्रगति नहीं हुई होगी।

Interrogative Sentence

Sentence: Will there have been any change by tomorrow?
Structure: Will + there have been + determiner + noun + time phrase
Parts of Speech: Will – Modal, there – Dummy Subject, have been – Verb, any – Determiner, change – Noun, by tomorrow – Time Phrase
👉 Hindi: क्या कल तक कोई बदलाव हो चुका होगा?

Negative Interrogative

Sentence: Won’t there have been a meeting by now?
Structure: Won’t + there have been + article + noun + time phrase
Parts of Speech:
Won’t – Modal (negative), there – Dummy Subject, have been – Verb, a – Article, meeting – Noun, by now – Time Phrase
👉 Hindi: क्या अब तक एक बैठक नहीं हो चुकी होगी?

Wh-Word Interrogative

Sentence: When will there have been a final decision?
Structure: Wh-word + will + there have been + article + adjective + noun
Parts of Speech: When – Wh-word, will – Modal, there – Dummy Subject, have been – Verb, a – Article, final – Adjective, decision – Noun
👉 Hindi: अंतिम निर्णय कब हो चुका होगा?

1. Affirmative
English: There will have been a meeting before noon.
Hindi: दोपहर से पहले एक बैठक हो चुकी होगी।

2. Negative
English: There will not have been any problem.
Hindi: कोई समस्या नहीं हुई होगी।

3. Interrogative
English: Will there have been any changes?
Hindi: क्या कोई बदलाव हुए होंगे?

4. Negative Interrogative
English: Will there not have been any announcement?
Hindi: क्या कोई घोषणा नहीं हुई होगी?

5. WH-word Interrogative
English: Why will there have been a delay?
Hindi: देरी क्यों हुई होगी?

6. WH-word Negative Interrogative
English: Why will there not have been any solution?
Hindi: कोई समाधान क्यों नहीं हुआ होगा?